The Maturity Paradigm

In healthcare we have an insatiable appetite to adopt new technology

Should we be worried

About state-sponsored attacks against hospitals?

Security and the Board Need to Speak the Same Language

How security leaders speak to thier C-Suite and Board can make all the difference

Who'd want to be a CISO?

Challenging job, but increasingly well paid

Medical Tourism - Growing in Popularity

Safe, fun, and much, MUCH more cost-effecitive

The Changing Face of the Security Leader

The role is changing, but what does the future hold?

Cyber Risk Insurance Won't Save Your Reputation

Be careful what you purchase and for what reason

Cyber Resilience for Global Health Systems


I recently returned from the Global Cybersecurity Forum Annual Meeting 2025, perhaps the most prestigious of cybersecurity conferences. This is an event populated by former and current Presidents, Prime Ministers, Sheiks, Sultans, Emirs, Princes, and delegates from the European Commission, United Nations, World Economic Forum, and countless other global bodies. And of course, it has all the pomp and grandeur one expects from a high-level event in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

This year’s focus was upon “Scaling Cohesive Advancement in Cyberspace” across the world. It was built upon the pillars of fostering better alignment, redefining cyber economics and economic cohesion, strengthening cyber inclusion, adopting a behavioral lens on cyberspace, and harnessing technological advancements to tackle fast-evolving challenges in Cyberspace.

The invite-only two day event drew delegates from all over the world to hear more than one hundred experts and thought leaders present to attendees and engage in meaningful discussions. This was my second year attending the event as a presenter, and this year led a discussion panel with fellow healthcare security and AI evangelist, Professor Attila Hertelendy from FIU on “Cyber Immunity: Strengthening Cyber Resilience for Global Health Systems.”

Much of the conference was focused upon the protection of critical national infrastructure industries like healthcare, an industry undergoing a dramatic digital transformation throughout the world and across much of the Gulf region, but especially so in the developing world. These healthcare technology-adopting nations need to embrace the lessons learned and avoid the mistakes made by Europe and America. An uptick in attacks against critical infrastructure is on the rise globally with a hugely disproportionate impact on populations when hospitals and other healthcare delivery facilities are targeted.

When the power or water grid are attacked we can revert to flashlights, candles, and bottled drinking water until services are restored. When healthcare is attacked and hospital systems go dark, patients immediately begin to suffer, with modern diagnosis, treatment, patient monitoring and management systems unable to be used. The longer these systems remain dark, the greater the probability that patients will die or be harmed by delayed or inadequate treatment. Ransomware attacks are especially heinous and lead directly to patient morbidity and mortality as we have seen in an increasing number of recent cyber attacks.

More in my interview with the Saudi Press Agency below:




Online Gambling


Amidst the rapid digital transformation sweeping Indonesia, a new threat is emerging: online gambling. This phenomenon is not just an online game, but part of a global criminal network with billions of rupiah in daily turnover.


English Translation of Live Broadcast Transcription Merdeka.com 03 Oct 2025. Ilustrasi penerima Bansos (Istimewa) (©© 2025 Liputan6.com).

Online Gambling: A Global Criminal Business Amidst Indonesia's Digital Transformation

Many online gambling cases in Indonesia target vulnerable low- and middle-income groups.

Merdeka.com 03 Oct 2025

At the Global Cybersecurity Forum 2025, held on October 1-2 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Richard Staynings, Professor of Cybersecurity – ITC & Healthcare Informatics at the University of Denver, explained that online gambling has long been a favorite tool for cybercriminal groups.

"The internet completely disregards national boundaries, and that's allowed online gambling to flourish. It's used not only for gaming but also for money laundering from various criminal activities," he told merdeka.com.

In Indonesia, online gambling platforms often target low- to middle-income individuals. Offers of initial bonuses, illusory wins, and the lure of "getting rich quick" are enticing entry points. However, behind the scenes, the mechanisms are designed to ensure players' money is never returned.

"They deliberately target the gullibility of people with limited knowledge of cyber risks. Players are lured in with free gambling credits and given the impression they've won, then directed to deposit their own money to increase their winnings. Ultimately, the funds are withheld and never paid out," Staynings explained.

This pattern isn't unique to Indonesia. He believes global syndicates deliberately target the most vulnerable groups. This phenomenon reveals a new facet of cybercrime: it's not just about technology, but also about manipulating social psychology.


Richard Staynings merdeka.com

Regulatory and Educational Challenges

Indonesia is currently at a crossroads. On the one hand, digitalization is driving the economy. However, on the other hand, expanding internet access is opening up opportunities for transnational criminals.

“The rapid growth of Indonesia's digital population must be balanced with higher cyber awareness. The government's job is to ensure the public understands the risks and how to protect themselves,” said Staynings.

He cited the example of several countries in Asia that have successfully suppressed online gambling through massive education campaigns. Digital literacy has proven more effective than simply blocking sites as new ones spring up the next day and it quickly becomes a game of whack-a-mole.

“We need to educate the public about the dangers of online crime. Gambling is just one facet of a broader cyber threat,” he added.

Ransomware and Mobile Apps: The Next Threat

Besides online gambling, another increasingly prominent threat is ransomware targeting mobile apps. With Indonesia's population increasingly reliant on smartphones, these attacks pose a significant challenge.

"Small phone screens make users more easily distracted. They respond to instant messages without thinking, and that's what cybercriminals exploit," Staynings explained.

Even more worrying, around 98% of Android apps on the Play Store were recently detected as having security vulnerabilities. He believes the responsibility lies with both platform providers and app developers to ensure user security and privacy.
The Coordinating Ministry for Political, Legal, and Security Affairs is seriously strengthening digital literacy to prevent online gambling in the Riau Islands, given that thousands of residents are suspected of being involved. Learn about the government's efforts to address this serious threat! Merdeka.com



The Long Road Ahead

Fighting online gambling and other cyber crimes is not an overnight task. It requires synergy between regulation, technology, and society.

For Indonesia, which is pursuing digital transformation, this challenge demands a holistic approach: public education, strong regulations, and collaboration between the government and the private sector. As Staynings emphasized, "Cybersecurity is not just about technology, but also about public awareness and preparedness."

Indonesia, with more than 220 million internet users, is one of the largest markets and a fertile breeding ground for global criminal syndicates.

"This is not just a national legal issue, but a global issue. Indonesia has a huge opportunity to strengthen its cyber resilience, provided it can learn from other countries that have already faced this problem," Staynings concluded.

Digital transformation opens many doors of opportunity, but also pitfalls. Without adequate awareness and protection, the public will become victims in a larger game orchestrated by cross-border cybercriminals.

[Ends]

Original Story published in Bahasa at https://www.merdeka.com/dunia/judi-online-bisnis-kriminal-global-di-tengah-transformasi-digital-indonesia-476391-mvk.html 

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